BiocheiMistry

Families of Organic Compounds ? Organic compounds are diverse classified into families instal on coarse structural features ? A homologue-group of organic cpds with prevalent bodily and chemical properties ? Examples of a homoloque ? alkanes, alkenes, alchols, ethers, aldehydes , esters , ketones ? Homologues live common running(a) groups ? leafy vegetable properties to compounds in a homoloq ?an atom, a type of a stick around or groups of atoms in a particular bind written text that determines both physical & chemical properties of cpds in a homologue ?It is the reactive part of the molecule :- affect the reactions, structure, and physical properties of every(prenominal) compound in homologue ?Cpds in a homoloque have distinction chemical and physical properties. ?Some structural groups are childlike atoms or heteroatoms or types of bonds ? the CC and CH bonds form the cytosine backbone or skeleton to which the functional group is attached. operative Group s TYPES OF FUNCTIONAL GROUPS ?Hydro carbons are compounds made up of only carbon and hydrogen. ?They may be aliphatic or aromatic.

3 Types of useable Groups: ? Alkanes: Cpds with C-C individual bonds and C-H bonds only (no functional groups) ? Alkenes have a C-C triple bond ? Alkynes have a C-C triple bond ? Arenes have special bonds that are represented as alter single and double C-C bonds in a six-membered reverberance ? When a benzene put off is bonded to other group, it is called a phenyl group.  redolent(p) hydrocarbons -so named because many of the early known aromatic compounds had st rong attribute odors. The simplest aromati! c hydrocarbon is benzene. The sixmembered ring and three ? bonds of benzene comprise a single functional group. When a benzene ring is bonded to another group, it is called a phenyl group. 5 6 Functional Groups with Carbon Singly Bonded to an Electronegative element alkyl halide: C bonded to halogen (CX) (R-X) Alcohol: C bonded O of a hydroxyl group (COH)...If you want to get a replete(p) essay, nightspot it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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