Comparison Of Napoleon And Hitler Essay

The world as we fill out it has seen the likes of the most fe bed and infamous dictators and troops geniuses. Some of these people have nonetheless shaped the way the world is today and their influences ar still felt. Among ofttimes(prenominal) dictators argon short sleep Bonaparte and Adolf Hitler, usurp iners of France and Germ each respectively at cardinal different periods. Adolf Hitlers reign of king begins in 1933 when he is ordained Chancellor of Germany and his reign differences with his suicidal death on April 30 1945. sleep Bonapartes reign of military power begins in 1783 until he resigns in 1814, yet he has a slight military reincarnation after that but it only lasts for a precise short clock. some(prenominal) leading life historys are filled with vast successes yet they are also littered with massive defeats that truly change the way the world is today. Although these leaders can be considered geniuses, it does non mean they are perfect and not susc eptible to the pull of human nature. Adolf Hitler and sleep Bonaparte are ii of the foremost military strategists and undemocratic leaders yet both had lapses in their cin one caseption, both exhibit episodes of co contenddice and both fail in their passage of armss with Russia, in conclusion ending their reigns.Adolf Hitler and Napoleon Bonaparte both have several(prenominal) lapses in concept on the battlefield, and in the planning rooms, during their reigns. age these lapses in judgment immediately may not result in the defeat of an the States, when they are added to come outher the results can and often were disastrous. Though Hitler had a strong army that could stir well, the mismanagement of that army and the people around it eventu solelyy lead to his personal demise as well as his armys demise. Napoleon too is responsible for making several irresponsible and debilitating decisions during his reign.The Rhineland, a buffer zone between France and Germany that was formed at the end of World War I in the treaty of Versailles, is a rattling sensitive area that cannot be occupied by any German military forces. When Adolf Hitler announces to his political party and advisers that he wants to occupy this area, they are fantastic every last(predicate)y shocked and disappointed at their leader, as this would bring massive retaliations from the french and its allies. Amazingly enough, Hitler gambles on this decision and pull ins, as the cut are ab initio shocked and eventually just let it go, giving Germany a bm inwhich to attack France from. This action is discussed by all of the leagues and officials at this time and it still is accepted and Germany receives no penalty for occupying the Rhineland. If there had been opposition stemming from this accompanying though, the Germans would surely have been destroyed, as their army is not even pissed to creation prepared for a major(ip) battle.The second decision that Hitler puts into pickingss is the occupation of Czechoslovakia, an occupation that sends to the rest of Europe the message that Hitler is hungry for land. nearly pleads do not voice their opinion at this stage of Hitlers reign though, and the one of the only areas that at least thinks about stop Hitler is France. Hitlers decisions continue to upset France and throw the balance of European power into a chaotic state. First the Rhineland is occupied by Germany, and now Czechoslovakia is interpreted by force these tactics fruitn by Germany make France define that the next detrimental decision made by Hitler should have a detrimental effect on his own forces, an effect that will be delivered personally by the cut forces.The third decision that Hitler executes improperly is the onslaught of Poland at the precursor of World War Two. With Germany alone ignoring the previous shackle with Poland it makes it very hard for Hitler to convince other nations and people to trust him. He also makes it seem that he is only running military maneuvers in the area, which is another example of how other political leaders can hunch him. Because of these decisions, Italy will not fight on Germanys side and Germanys unwillingness to back from Poland prompts France and Britain to prematurely enter into direct conflict with Germany, a conflict that Hitler does not gestate will care place. Although the Germans easily win the Polish War, it sets an ominous tone for the events to come.Perhaps one of the biggest lapses in judgment that Hitler makes during World War II is the employment of Britain. outgrowth Sea king of beasts decisively is not a success for Germany as they lose their battle as well as amplyy bring Britain into the war. The people of the beleaguered majuscule Britain, which is under constant attack at all times, are gaunt together to all-inclusivey strengthen the war cause. If there was ever any doubt about why Hitler and Germany should bestopped it is pushed away and full on hat red for Germany forms. Germanys Luftwaffe loses kind of heavily as its planes and equipment patently is not up to the English advances in technology, such as radar. The Battle of Britain is an unnecessary and disastrous venture for the Germans and they are faced with heavy losings and morale issues, as Berlin is counter attacked by British warplanes with relative success.another(prenominal) small defeats adding up to a huge calamity in the grand wrong include losing the commove in North Africa, and leaving forces in the area for quite some time while the rest of the war continues. These supplies could have been apply for other operates occurring at the time and the tanks that are being utilized in North Africa can also be used in the defence of Germany when affiliate forces invade it.Napoleon Bonaparte too is susceptible to making bad decisions. bandage his early military career is littered with amazing and wild successes, his first travail in the eastward is a miserable failure. eyepatch the initial invasion is a success, the British forces catch most of Frances navy anchored and destroy it, thus leaving much of Frances army stranded in Egypt, Napoleon included. With offense and the constant destruction of French forces, Napoleon knows that the weigh is doomed to failure and leaves his men to die in Egypt while he makes his way towards France once again.The way Napoleon and his soldiers conduct themselves in their occupied Spain is also quite disturbing. After taking over Spain there are continual attempts by the people to over scud their new French government. Napoleon does not take kindly to such actions and begins the slaughtering and torture of his enemies. Napoleon and his men before patently did not practice this character reference of warfare and now getting into this type of war is definitely the wrong thing to do. There is no definite winner or loser in Spain as Napoleon just now keeps it occupied with soldiers for five years.The mo st incredible lapse of judgment of both Hitler and Napoleon occurs when they both decide that they want to conquer Russia. Hitler and Bonaparte both failed in Russia thus ending their full-fledged military advancement. TheRussian campaign is considered a huge failure asked for by Hitler and Napoleon. Each leaders decision for invading Russia is very different with Hitler invading for lebensraum (space for living) and Napoleon invading to somewhat defend France with Russian forces on Frances borders.While both reasons can be seen as rational to a totalitarian leader, neither leader could decide just what to do while inside(a) of the Red country. Although both campaigns lasted much longer than expected, with Hitler and his advisors expecting Operation Barbarossa (the German codename for the invasion) to be a success in eight to ten weeks and Napoleon prophesized his battles would be complete within twenty days. While both can be reasonable estimates while entirely looking at the equ ipment, training, and manpower involved, the leaders of both campaigns do not factor in human resistance, weather, and simply sheer luck.Both campaigns immediately take the same face from the get go, with both forces finding very slim lines of defence to stop them. While Hitler simply engages and destroys the forthcoming Russian defence, Napoleon is faced with a much more daunt situation as the Russian forces employ a strong scorched earth policy, leaving nothing behind for Napoleons forces to use for the remainder of the campaign. Because of this policy Napoleon and his forces dwindle on a massive scale, as soldiers fall out from exhaustion, sickness, and desertion at a staggering rate of five thousand per day. After two months, and before Napoleons forces could fight a single major battle, one hundred and fifty thousand soldiers are out of action. mavin of the most disabling situations that occur in Germanys quest for Russian supremacy is the continual confusion and debate occurr ing between Hitler and his cabinet, something that many believe cannot happen in a totalitarian regime. Hitler continually intervened on his advisors decisions and made all final decisions on his own, something that is very redoubted when you consider Hitlers mental stability. In Russia he changes his mind several times before settling for Leningrad as the primary objective and capital of the Russian Federation as the secondary objective in Barbarossa, much to the chagrin of his advisors. In what could be one of the unlikely and unusual decisions of the campaign, Hitler decides to merely surround Leningrad sort of of taking it by force, something that could be accomplished within weeks. Instead of truly taking Leningrad, Hitler then decides that Moscow is the primary objective after all and sends a bulk of his forces towards it. The first of Germanys weather problems occurs in the taking of Moscow as heavy rainfall hinders the German sickening.An additional major mistake that can be attributed to Napoleons downfall in Russia is the fact that great portions of his fighting forces are not even French. cod to this situation most of these soldiers simply left because they did not have a personal attachment to the cause. The fight was being fought simply for the fulfillment of their leaders alliance with Napoleon.Hitler could not crush the Russian cities while he had the panorama and Napoleon waited too long to retreat. This fact coupled with Russias host fighting in a religious manner results in a downshift in Russian morale.Although Napoleon successfully takes Moscow he accomplishes it in a ridiculous manner. He does not fight the strategic battle style that he is greatly known for and simply throws throngs of his soldiers at the excite Russians and although his forces do win the battle it does not come with massive military force and morale losses.The scorched earth policy being employed by the Russian forces definitely takes a dramatic increase when the French forces take Moscow. When Napoleon and his forces enter Moscow they find it mainly abandoned and by the end of the night it begins to burn with fire, fire lit by the Russians themselves. French forces cannot stay in Moscow and use its shelter, food, and water resulting in a losing situation for France.The scorched earth policy also takes a very crucial part in Russias victory in Operation Barbarossa as Stalin implores his soldiers and citizens to employ such a tactic that would deprive the onslaught Germans of of the essence(p) supplies. This can lead one to believe that the Russian campaign is won on the basis of nationalism and the idea of helping your confrere citizen the same that you help yourself, a very basic and fundamental commie belief.While all of the other factors involved in taking Russia are very important and crucial, by far the most important of them is the Russian winters that decimated both offensive forces. The winter to Napoleon means the end of his cam paign in Russia, and the end of his military supremacy. The Tsar of Russia uses the winter as a great defensive tool as he knows that the French forces cannot take a winter battle and he is definitely correct. The French forces unload from Moscow in the fall and three weeks later the harsh Russian winter arrives. The temperatures quickly fell and so too did the number of soldiers. The French simply cannot survive with starvation, fatigue, and the extreme cold constantly hounding them. With few French soldiers behind him, Napoleon finally returns to the French capital faced with the daunting task of rationalizing his disgusting defeat.The few Russian winters that Germany has to deal with are among the strike the world has ever seen. In the December 1941 to March 1942 portion of the campaign Germany suffers heavy losses and cannot take Moscow, Hitlers prime directive and the German forces now have to halt their offensive. In the winter the German forces take a huge blow as the Russi ans accomplish counter offensive attacks.These attacks are highly successful due to the failing equipment of the Germans coupled with the pretermit of personal equipment such as jackets and proper footwear coupled with Hitler forcing the soldiers to not retreat and make the soldiers fight as long as they can. The German military commander resigns during this time due to Hitler being overbearing and Hitler takes full command of the forces. Finally realizing his forces are being decimated on a massive scale, Hitler calls for full withd unprocessedal in January, a task that is much easier tell than done. Oddly enough, Hitler actually gains more support from his soldiers and the citizens at home because of his actions.Again, though, Hitler begins the fountain and summer offensive with relative success and then begins to lose it again. The Russian front is much too large for Germany and its now dwindling put out of soldiers and forces are being spread much too thin. The country is si mply much too large to be taken for Germany and Hitler soon begins realizing this. Russia forces Germanyinto a war of attrition that is simply cannot compete with and Hitler must withdraw all offensive troops except ones stationed at Stalingrad and other very important points. Eventually, during the following winter the Germans are once again decimated by Russian forces and are forced to evacuate from Stalingrad after many requests to Hitler.Although Hitler makes many plans and tries to put through them with relative success, the German withdrawal takes place between 1943-1944. The German forces are finally removed from the Russian territory with a resounding smack of success emanating from the allies. The defeat of Germany in Russia very greatly depletes the Germans of supplies and forces the Germans to now fight on many fronts while throwing the German military strategists into a state of confusion. Further bombing runs by England begin to eliminate most of the raw materials pro cessing plants employed by the Germans. The invasion of Normandy is carried out by the Allied forces with success and the liberation of Germany begins, and all simply because the taking of Russia is not accomplished.While both Hitler and Napoleon are widely considered military geniuses their lack of potent judgment, courage, and success in Russia equaled a long and tiring end to their military careers.